But the unique culture of Peru is just as impressive as the country's ruins and rainforests. 3. With a 1.5 mile long tidal wave that you can surf, be sure to hit its coastlines and surf the wave. With a population of around 9 million people, Lima’s metropolitan area is larger than Chicago’s and makes up more than 25% of Peru’s total population of 32.8 million (2020 estimate). Many Peruvians have Incan ancestry as well. The Quechua and the Aymara are the two main native groups of Peru, and both speak their native languages in addition to Spanish. Learn more about this fascinating South American nation with our 50 fun facts about Peru, including interesting trivia about the country’s geography, culture, food, history, people and more. The sand dune is located 14 kilometres east of Nazca, so excursions to see it are usually organised from there. Except for the Lake Titicaca basin in the southeast, its borders lie in sparsely populated zones. 2. Tips for Business Travelers Heading to Peru . Rediscovered in 1911 by explorer, professor, and archaeologist Hiram Bingham, the site of the historic Incan civilization rests on a mountain ridge almost 8,000 feet above sea level in the Sacred Valley. Peruvian Culture and Society . Peru’s capital and largest city is Lima. Peru has a great diversity of climates, ways of life, and economic activities. ; Just as in many other Latin American countries, the concept of “Latin time” prevails. Achievements from the Peru national football team include competing at the FIFA World Cup, in 1930, 1970 (Quarterfinalists), 1978, and 1982, being Teófilo Cubillas, among the top 10 goal scorers in the history of the World Cup and having a record as the only player to score 5 goals in 2 different World Cups. And if you have any questions about Peru, go ahead and ask in the comments section below. Peru natural wonders facts 1) Peru has the highest sand dune in the world. Ethnic Groups: Amerindian 45%; mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 37%; white 15%; Black, Japanese, Chinese and other 3%. Peru is also culturally diverse and home to several ancient cultures. In the Peruvian culture, be aware that you are likely to be at a higher altitude than you may be used to when you are in Peru, so give yourself a chance to get accustomed to it and prepare for possible altitude sickness. Learn more about the country, including its history, geography, and culture. 10. Related Read: 7+ Colombia Facts: Fun Trivia On the People, Culture, History & More. The current national identity of Peru has been formed through the combination of customs found among Spanish colonists, Indigenous peoples, and former enslaved peoples. The first inhabitants of Peru were nomadic hunter-gatherers who lived in caves in Peru's coastal regions. Languages: Spanish (84.1%) and Quechua (13%) are the two most common languages of Peru.A large number of native languages exist, including Aymara (1.7%) and Ashaninka (0.3%). Crops such as cotton, beans, squash and chili peppers were planted around 4000 BC; later, advanced cultures such as the Chavín introduced weaving, agriculture and religion to the country. Within the country, however, isolated geographic regions have allowed some specific customs to remain alive … 45 Interesting facts about Peru. These different traditions have come together to create a shared culture among the people of Peru. The Lost city of Machu Picchu, one of the most famous landmarks in Peru, was voted in 2007 as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Although there is evidence of human habitation in Peru as long ago as the eighth millennium BC , there is little evidence of … The country traces its heritage back to the 4th millennia BCE and has one of the longest civilization histories of any country. The Cerro Blanco sand dune is the highest in the world, towering over the Sechura Desert at 1,176 metres. Peru, country in western South America. Here are some of the most interesting facts associated with this fascinating and beautiful country. The capital is Lima. Peruvian culture is a lively mix of Hispanic and native traditions. For someone who loves ocean surfing, you will be impressed to learn that Peru is one of the best surfing locations in the world. With these facts about Peru, let us explore more about it. History & Culture P eru is best known as the heart of the Inca empire, but it was home to many diverse indigenous cultures long before the Incas arrived. Peru Has Rainbow Mountains 1. 4. The oldest site, Pikimachay cave, dates from 12,000 BC.
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